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Jardín canario

Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo

The main botanical garden of the Canary Islands, near Las Palmas on Gran Canaria

Photo: sailko, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo is a botanical garden on Gran Canaria, one of Spain’s Canary Islands. It covers about 27 acres and displays around 500 plant species native to the islands, including cacti, succulents, and laurel forest trees. The garden is open all year and supports research and conservation.

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  • Displays about 500 plant species native to the Canary Islands
  • Features a cactus and succulent garden with around 10,000 cultivars
  • Includes laurel forest trees once common in Macaronesia
  • Home to a seed and germplasm bank for rare island plants
  • Located near Las Palmas, open to visitors all year

What is Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo?

Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo is a botanical garden set on a steep slope in Tafira Alta, about 7 kilometers from Las Palmas on Gran Canaria. The garden covers roughly 27 acres and features a wide range of plant life, especially species found only in the Canary Islands. Visitors can explore themed areas such as the Garden of the Islands, a large collection of cacti and succulents, ornamental gardens, a greenhouse, a pine grove, and a section of laurel forest. There are also waterfalls, shallow caves, and a fountain honoring botanists.

The history of Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo

The idea for a botanical garden in the Canary Islands dates back to the late 1700s with José Viera y Clavijo, after whom the garden is named. The modern garden was founded by Erik Ragnar Svensson, who searched for a site that could support the islands’ diverse plant life. He chose the Barranco de Guiniguada near Tafira Alta, and work began in 1952. The garden opened in 1959 and has since become a center for research and conservation of local flora.

What there is to see

The garden is divided into several sections, each focusing on different plant groups. The Garden of the Islands displays native species, while the cactus and succulent area holds about 10,000 cultivars. There are also ornamental gardens, a greenhouse for delicate plants, a pine grove, and a laurel forest section. Facilities include a library, herbarium, laboratories, and a seed and germplasm bank for preserving rare and endemic species.

When to go

Open to visitors throughout the year, the garden serves both as a public attraction and a research center. It supports conservation of Canary Islands plants, offers educational resources, and honors the botanists who have studied the region’s flora. The garden’s seed and germplasm banks help preserve endangered species, and its journal shares research on Macaronesian plants.

Parts and collections

The garden is organized into several themed areas: the Garden of the Islands for endemic plants, a large cactus and succulent collection, the Macaronesian Ornamental Garden, the Hidden Garden greenhouse, a pine grove, and a laurel forest section. Each area highlights different aspects of the islands’ plant diversity.

Why Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo matters

The garden is named for José Viera y Clavijo, an early advocate for a Canary Islands botanical garden. It plays a key role in preserving the islands’ unique plant heritage and honors the botanists who have contributed to this work at the Fountain of the Wisemen. Its research and conservation efforts support the survival of many rare and endemic species.

Questions people ask about Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo

Where is Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo located?

The garden is in Tafira Alta, on the island of Gran Canaria, about 7 kilometers southwest of Las Palmas in Spain’s Canary Islands.

What can visitors see at the garden?

Visitors can explore themed areas with native Canary Islands plants, a large cactus and succulent collection, laurel forest trees, ornamental gardens, a greenhouse, waterfalls, and a fountain honoring botanists.

What is special about the plants in this garden?

The garden focuses on plants that are native and often unique to the Canary Islands, including many rare and endangered species. It also has a large collection of succulents and laurel forest trees.

When is the best time to visit the garden?

The garden is open to visitors all year round, so it can be visited in any season.

What role does the garden play in conservation?

The garden maintains seed and germplasm banks for rare and endemic species, supports research, and contributes to the preservation of the Canary Islands’ unique plant life.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Jardín Botánico Canario Viera y Clavijo", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Phool rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. Opening times, prices and bloom dates change: check with the place before you travel. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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