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Botanical Garden Dhaka Bangladesh

National Botanic Garden of Bangladesh

The largest plant conservation garden in Bangladesh, in Dhaka’s Mirpur area

Photo: Shahnoor Habib Munmun, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The National Botanic Garden of Bangladesh in Mirpur, Dhaka, covers 84 hectares and is the country’s largest plant conservation center. Founded in 1961, it features thousands of plant species, a major herbarium, and facilities for research, recreation, and education.

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  • Covers 84 hectares in Mirpur, Dhaka
  • Houses over 56,000 living plants and a major herbarium
  • Includes rare species like Victoria amazonica and African tulip tree
  • Features a rose garden, lakes, and artificial waterfall
  • Thousands of migratory birds visit in winter

What is National Botanic Garden of Bangladesh?

The National Botanic Garden of Bangladesh is a vast green space in Mirpur, Dhaka, covering 84 hectares. Visitors find over 56,000 trees, shrubs, and herbs, including rare and exotic species. The garden is divided into 57 sections, with features like a large rose garden, lakes, artificial waterfalls, bridges, and a watch deck. In winter, thousands of migratory birds gather here, adding to the garden’s appeal for nature lovers and birdwatchers.

The history of National Botanic Garden of Bangladesh

Established in 1961, the National Botanic Garden was created to conserve plant diversity and support botanical research in Bangladesh. It is managed by the Forest Department under the Ministry of Environment and Forests. The garden is closely linked with the Bangladesh National Herbarium, which holds about 100,000 preserved plant specimens. Baldha Garden, located in Wari, Dhaka, is also administratively part of the National Garden.

What there is to see

The garden is organized into 57 sections, each focusing on different plant groups or themes. It includes a modern vegetative propagation facility and a tissue culture laboratory for raising rare and endangered plants, especially orchids. Visitors can explore the rose garden, walk along lakes and bridges, and enjoy landscaped features like artificial waterfalls and a watch deck. The garden is open year-round for recreation and study.

When to go

The National Botanic Garden is open all year and serves as a center for plant conservation, education, and recreation. People visit for morning walks, exercise, yoga, and meditation. Botanists and students use the garden and herbarium for research. In winter, the arrival of migratory birds attracts birdwatchers. The garden is also a popular spot for families and tourists seeking green space in Dhaka.

Parts and collections

The garden’s living collections include rare and exotic plants such as Anthurium crystallinum, Cinnamomum camphora (camphor), Victoria amazonica, Spathodea campanulata (African tulip tree), and Santalum album (white chandan). The herbarium’s preserved specimens cover a wide range of native and introduced species. Baldha Garden, in another part of Dhaka, is managed as part of the National Garden and adds to its diversity.

Why National Botanic Garden of Bangladesh matters

The National Botanic Garden is the largest plant conservation center in Bangladesh and a key site for botanical study. It is a destination for nature lovers and a resource for scientists and students. The garden’s collections and facilities help conserve rare and threatened plants. Its role as a public green space and research center makes it important to the cultural and scientific life of Dhaka.

The flowers of National Botanic Garden of Bangladesh

Questions people ask about National Botanic Garden of Bangladesh

Where is the National Botanic Garden of Bangladesh located?

It is in Mirpur, Dhaka, beside the Bangladesh National Zoo. The address is Mirpur-2, Dhaka 1216.

What can visitors see at the garden?

Visitors can explore thousands of trees, shrubs, and herbs, rare and exotic plants, a rose garden, lakes, artificial waterfalls, and watch migratory birds in winter.

When was the garden established?

The National Botanic Garden of Bangladesh was established in 1961.

What makes the garden important?

It is the largest plant conservation center in Bangladesh, supporting research, education, and public recreation, and houses a major herbarium with about 100,000 preserved plant specimens.

Is the garden open all year?

Yes, the National Botanic Garden is open throughout the year for visitors.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "National Botanical Garden of Bangladesh", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Phool rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. Opening times, prices and bloom dates change: check with the place before you travel. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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