Taipei Botanical Garden
In its own language: 臺北植物園
A historic garden in Taipei with over 2,000 plant species and heritage buildings
Taipei Botanical Garden is a public garden in central Taipei, Taiwan, home to thousands of plant species and several historic buildings. Founded in the late 19th century, it features themed plant collections, ponds, and a herbarium, and takes part in international plant conservation projects.
- Home to more than 2,000 plant species
- Features Taiwan’s first herbarium with over 525,000 specimens
- Includes a Qing dynasty guest house relocated to the grounds
- Partners with European gardens for plant exchanges
- Site of early human settlement in Taiwan
What is Taipei Botanical Garden?
The Taipei Botanical Garden covers about 8 hectares and displays over 2,000 different plant species. Visitors can explore themed plant areas, nine ponds each designed for specific aquatic plants, and shaded paths. The grounds include two notable historical buildings: a Qing dynasty guest house and Taiwan’s first herbarium, which houses a large collection of preserved plant specimens and seeds.
The history of Taipei Botanical Garden
The garden began as a nursery in 1896 during the Japanese era in Taiwan. It was officially named Taihoku Botanical Garden in 1921 and by 1930 had over a thousand species, mainly for research and education. After World War II, the garden was reorganized and expanded. Today, it is managed by the Taiwan Forestry Research Institute and continues to add new plants and collections.
What there is to see
The garden is divided into various specialty sections, each focusing on different plant groups. There are nine ponds, each with its own selection of water plants. The grounds also feature a historic guest house from the Qing dynasty and a herbarium built in 1924. The herbarium contains hundreds of thousands of plant specimens and a seed bank for conservation.
When to go
People visit the Taipei Botanical Garden year-round to see its plant collections, walk through its themed gardens, and learn about Taiwan’s plant diversity. The garden also serves as a center for plant science, conservation, and education. It is a popular spot for both locals and tourists interested in plants or history.
Parts and collections
The garden regularly updates its collections and has begun to include plants from Central Europe through partnerships with botanical gardens in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. It also features many native Taiwanese species and rare plants as part of its conservation work.
Why Taipei Botanical Garden matters
The Taipei Botanical Garden plays a role in preserving Taiwan’s botanical heritage and is involved in international conservation efforts. Its herbarium and guest house are recognized as important historical sites. The garden is also an archaeological site, marking one of the earliest human settlements in Taiwan.
Questions people ask about Taipei Botanical Garden
Where is the Taipei Botanical Garden located?
The garden is in Zhongzheng District, central Taipei, Taiwan, and is part of the Nanhai Academy area.
What can visitors see at the garden?
Visitors can explore themed plant collections, nine different ponds, a historic Qing dynasty guest house, and a large herbarium with preserved plant specimens.
When was the Taipei Botanical Garden established?
It was first set up as a nursery in 1896 and officially named as a botanical garden in 1921.
What is special about the garden’s collections?
The garden holds over 2,000 plant species, including rare and native plants, and regularly adds new species through international partnerships.
Does the garden have any historical significance?
Yes, it contains heritage buildings like the Qing dynasty guest house and Taiwan’s first herbarium, and is also an archaeological site.
Good reading and sources
- Taipei Botanical Garden on WikipediaEncyclopedia
- More photos on Wikimedia CommonsPhotos
- Wikidata recordOpen data
The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Taipei Botanical Garden", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Phool rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.
It may contain mistakes. Opening times, prices and bloom dates change: check with the place before you travel. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.
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