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Species from Colombia

Pansy orchid

Miltoniopsis, family Orchidaceae

An orchid with flowers that resemble garden pansies

Photo: Eric in SF, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Miltoniopsis is a small orchid genus of five species, often called pansy orchids for their face-like blooms. It grows in the wild across parts of Central and South America and is cultivated by orchid enthusiasts for its showy flowers.

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  • Commonly known as the pansy orchid
  • Has five recognized species
  • Each pseudobulb bears only one leaf
  • Column fused to labellum by a keel
  • Abbreviated as Mps. in horticulture

What does Pansy orchid look like?

Miltoniopsis orchids produce flowers that look like pansies, with broad, rounded petals and a distinctive central lip. Each pseudobulb carries a single leaf, and the column, the reproductive structure, is lobed and fused to the labellum by a ridge called a keel.

Where does Pansy orchid come from?

This orchid genus occurs naturally from southern Central America through the northwestern part of South America. Though similar to Miltonia, it was separated based on structural differences in its column and leaf arrangement.

When and how Pansy orchid blooms

Miltoniopsis plants grow as epiphytes or terrestrials in humid mountain forests. They develop pseudobulbs topped by one leaf each and bloom on upright stems bearing one or more flowers.

Kinds of Pansy orchid

The genus includes five accepted species. In horticulture, it is abbreviated as Mps. and valued for breeding hybrids with large, flat, pansy-like flowers.

Questions people ask about Pansy orchid

Where does Miltoniopsis come from?

It is found in the wild from Costa Rica through Panama and into Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Peru.

Why is it called the pansy orchid?

Its flowers resemble those of the common garden pansy, with a similar face-like appearance.

How is Miltoniopsis different from Miltonia?

Miltoniopsis has one leaf per pseudobulb and a column joined to the labellum by a keel; Miltonia does not.

How many species are in this genus?

There are five species in the Miltoniopsis genus.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Miltoniopsis", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Phool rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. It is not medical or foraging advice: many flowers are poisonous, and traditional uses are reported, not recommended. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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