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Rosa brunonii flowering

Himalayan musk rose

Rosa brunonii, family Rosaceae

A white wild rose climbing the Himalayan hillsides

Photo: A. J. T. Johnsingh, WWF-India and NCF, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The Himalayan musk rose is a climbing wild rose found in the Himalayas, especially in China and Tibet. It has white, five-petalled flowers with yellow stamens and prickly stems. People use its fragrant flowers for attar and its red hips for syrup and marmalade.

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  • White, five-petalled flowers with yellow stamens
  • Grows wild in the Himalayas at 1,200–2,400 meters
  • Red rose-hips used for syrup and marmalade
  • Flowers distilled for attar (perfume)
  • Prickly climbing stems and oval leaves

What does Himalayan musk rose look like?

Rosa brunonii is a climbing rose with prickly stems and oval, finely-toothed leaves ending in points. Its flowers are white, about 3 to 4 cm across, with five petals and a cluster of yellow stamens at the center. After flowering, it forms a rounded, red fruit called a rose-hip. The plant can be either deciduous or semi-evergreen, depending on conditions.

Where does Himalayan musk rose come from?

This rose grows wild in the Himalayan regions, including China and Tibet, at elevations between 1,200 and 2,400 meters. It is one of several wild white roses in the hills, and is closely related to Rosa moschata, which differs mainly by having smooth branches and stalks without prickles. The plant has long been part of the Himalayan landscape.

When and how Himalayan musk rose blooms

The Himalayan musk rose blooms as a climber on hillsides. It thrives at moderate altitudes and can be found growing alongside other wild roses. The hips, which are the red fruits that appear after flowering, are collected and boiled to make marmalade or syrup. The flowers are harvested for their fragrance to produce attar.

How Himalayan musk rose is used

People use the wood of the plant to make walking sticks. The flowers are valued for their scent and are distilled to make attar, a type of perfume. The rose-hips, rich in vitamin C, are used to make a soothing cough syrup and marmalade. These uses are traditional in the Himalayan region.

Kinds of Himalayan musk rose

Rosa brunonii is similar to other wild roses in the Himalayas, such as Rosa moschata, which lacks prickles on its branches and leaf stalks. Pink wild roses like Rosa macrophylla also grow in the same areas, and several other wild white rose varieties are found in the hills.

What Himalayan musk rose means

In Hindi, the Himalayan musk rose is called Kuji, Kunja, or Karer. Its hips and flowers have traditional uses in local food and medicine. The plant is recognized for its role in the Himalayan ecosystem and for the practical uses people have found for its wood, flowers, and fruit.

Questions people ask about Himalayan musk rose

Where does the Himalayan musk rose come from?

It grows wild in the Himalayan regions, especially in China and Tibet, at elevations between 1,200 and 2,400 meters.

What does the Himalayan musk rose look like?

It is a climbing plant with prickly stems, oval pointed leaves, and white, five-petalled flowers with yellow stamens. After flowering, it produces rounded red fruits called rose-hips.

How are the hips of this rose used?

The red rose-hips are boiled and strained to make marmalade or a soothing syrup, which is rich in vitamin C.

What is made from the flowers?

The flowers are used to extract attar, a type of perfume valued for its fragrance.

Does the Himalayan musk rose have any cultural names?

In Hindi, it is known as Kuji, Kunja, or Karer.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Rosa brunonii", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Phool rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. It is not medical or foraging advice: many flowers are poisonous, and traditional uses are reported, not recommended. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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