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Malva sylvestris . Madrid, barrio de Peñagrande.

Mallow

Malva, family Malvaceae

Edible and ornamental flowering plants with pink, purple or white blooms

Photo: Luis Fernández García, CC BY-SA 2.5 es, via Wikimedia Commons

Mallow is a group of herbaceous and woody plants in the Malvaceae family, found across Africa, Asia, and Europe. These plants have lobed leaves and five-petaled flowers in shades of pink, lilac, purple, or white, and are grown for food, decoration, and traditional remedies.

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  • Mallow flowers have five petals in pink, lilac, purple, or white.
  • Leaves, buds, and fruits of mallow are edible and used in traditional dishes.
  • The plant is found across Africa, Asia, and Europe.
  • Mallow has been used in folk medicine for skin and throat issues.
  • The colour mauve is named after the French word for mallow.

What does Mallow look like?

Mallow plants can be annual, biennial, or perennial, and may have soft or woody stems. Their leaves are arranged alternately and shaped with lobes spreading from a central point, giving a hand-like appearance. The flowers are small to medium-sized, each with five petals, and come in pink, lilac, purple, or white. Some species are grown for their attractive blooms in gardens, while others are found in the wild.

Where does Mallow come from?

Malva grows naturally across large parts of Africa, Asia, and Europe. The name 'mallow' comes from old Mediterranean languages, with roots in Latin and Greek. Over time, people have cultivated different species for food and decoration, and the plants have spread to new regions, sometimes becoming weeds outside their native areas. The colour 'mauve' was named after the French word for this plant.

When and how Mallow blooms

Mallow is usually grown from seed, which can be sown directly into the ground in early spring. The seeds are easy to collect and often spread on their own. These plants thrive in a range of soils and climates, and some species can reseed themselves and spread quickly. Gardeners often grow them as short-lived perennials for their flowers.

How Mallow is used

People use mallow in many ways. In Turkey, the leaves are cooked as a vegetable, sometimes stuffed or served as a side dish. In China, a species called Malva verticillata is grown for food and herbal drinks. In the Levant and Tunisia, mallow is added to stews or couscous. In India, especially among the Bodo people and in Kashmir, it is part of traditional dishes. The leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits can all be eaten, raw or cooked.

Kinds of Mallow

There are over sixty species in the Malva genus, with different uses and appearances. Malva verticillata is grown in China and Korea, while Malva nicaeensis is used in the Levant. Some types are more common as garden plants, while others are mainly gathered from the wild or grown for food.

What Mallow means

Mallow has a long history in food and folk medicine. Ancient writers described it as nourishing and easy to digest. In Spain and Austria, the leaves have been used in traditional remedies for skin, digestion, and breathing problems. In some places, mallow was planted on graves, reflecting a belief in its special qualities. The plant also gave its name to the colour mauve.

Where Mallow is used and seen

Questions people ask about Mallow

Where does mallow come from?

Mallow grows in the wild across Africa, Asia, and Europe, and has been introduced to other regions. It is found in gardens and fields in many countries.

What does mallow look like?

Mallow plants have lobed leaves and small to medium flowers with five petals, usually pink, lilac, purple, or white. The plants can be soft or woody and vary in size.

How is mallow used?

People use mallow as a vegetable in dishes in Turkey, China, the Levant, Tunisia, and India. The leaves, buds, flowers, and fruits can be eaten raw or cooked. It is also grown as a garden flower.

Does mallow have any traditional meanings?

Mallow was mentioned by ancient writers as nourishing and was sometimes planted on graves. It has also been used in traditional remedies for skin, digestion, and breathing problems.

Is mallow easy to grow?

Mallow is easy to grow from seed, often self-seeds, and can thrive in many soils and climates. Some species can spread quickly and may become weeds in new areas.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Malva", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). Phool rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. It is not medical or foraging advice: many flowers are poisonous, and traditional uses are reported, not recommended. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-03.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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